Tech Test

gRPC – Failed at the grpc@1.18.0 install script ‘node-pre-gyp install –fallback-to-build –library=static_library’.

按照官方文档部署环境(也看过别的步骤，但最终还是认为这个最靠谱)，到”Run a gRPC application”->”Run the server”的时候卡住了，npm install 时会报错。

vagrant@homestead:~/grpc/examples/node$ npm install

> grpc@1.18.0 install /home/vagrant/grpc/examples/node/node_modules/grpc
> node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build --library=static_library

sh: 1: node-pre-gyp: not found
npm ERR! Linux 4.4.0-81-generic
npm ERR! argv "/usr/bin/nodejs" "/usr/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! node v6.11.1
npm ERR! npm  v3.10.10
npm ERR! file sh
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno ENOENT
npm ERR! syscall spawn

npm ERR! grpc@1.18.0 install: `node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build --library=static_library`
npm ERR! spawn ENOENT
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Failed at the grpc@1.18.0 install script 'node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build --library=static_library'.
npm ERR! Make sure you have the latest version of node.js and npm installed.
npm ERR! If you do, this is most likely a problem with the grpc package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR!     node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build --library=static_library
npm ERR! You can get information on how to open an issue for this project with:
npm ERR!     npm bugs grpc
npm ERR! Or if that isn't available, you can get their info via:
npm ERR!     npm owner ls grpc
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR!     /home/vagrant/grpc/examples/node/npm-debug.log
vagrant@homestead:~/grpc/examples/node$

vagrant@homestead:~/grpc/examples/node$ npm install

> grpc@1.18.0 install /home/vagrant/grpc/examples/node/node_modules/grpc

> node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build --library=static_library

sh: 1: node-pre-gyp: not found

npm ERR! Linux 4.4.0-81-generic

npm ERR! argv "/usr/bin/nodejs" "/usr/bin/npm" "install"

npm ERR! node v6.11.1

npm ERR! npm v3.10.10

npm ERR! file sh

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE

npm ERR! errno ENOENT

npm ERR! syscall spawn

npm ERR! grpc@1.18.0 install: `node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build --library=static_library`

npm ERR! spawn ENOENT

npm ERR!

npm ERR! Failed at the grpc@1.18.0 install script 'node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build --library=static_library'.

npm ERR! Make sure you have the latest version of node.js and npm installed.

npm ERR! If you do, this is most likely a problem with the grpc package,

npm ERR! not with npm itself.

npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:

npm ERR! node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build --library=static_library

npm ERR! You can get information on how to open an issue for this project with:

npm ERR! npm bugs grpc

npm ERR! Or if that isn't available, you can get their info via:

npm ERR! npm owner ls grpc

npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:

npm ERR! /home/vagrant/grpc/examples/node/npm-debug.log

vagrant@homestead:~/grpc/examples/node$

看上去是没办法执行 n[……]

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发表于： 2019 年 03 月 01 日 2019 年 03 月 01 日
作者： straul
分类： gRPC
标签： grpc, node, npm
发表评论: gRPC – Failed at the grpc@1.18.0 install script ‘node-pre-gyp install –fallback-to-build –library=static_library’.

Linux – AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIRS([m4]) conflicts with ACLOCAL.AMFLAGS=-I build-aux/m4

背景：编译 gRPC
报错：AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIRS([m4]) conflicts with ACLOCAL.AMFLAGS=-I build-aux/m4
解决：

find . -name \*.m4|xargs dos2unix
find . -name \*.ac|xargs dos2unix
find . -name \*.am|xargs dos2unix

find . -name \*.m4|xargs dos2unix

find . -name \*.ac|xargs dos2unix

find . -name \*.am|xargs dos2unix

直接参考：stackoverflow
间[……]

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发表于： 2019 年 02 月 28 日 2019 年 02 月 28 日
作者： straul
分类： Linux
标签： Linux
发表评论: Linux – AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIRS([m4]) conflicts with ACLOCAL.AMFLAGS=-I build-aux/m4

Laravel – 被关联模型的筛选

Laravel 中遇到这种场景： user 表与 meta 表是一对多的关系，结构如下：

user 表
#	名字	类型	排序规则	属性	空	默认	注释	额外
1	id主键	int(10)		UNSIGNED	否	无		AUTO_INCREMENT
2	name	varchar(255)	utf8mb4_unicode_ci		否	无

user 表

# 名字类型排序规则属性空默认注释额外

1 id主键 int(10) UNSIGNED 否无 AUTO_INCREMENT

2 name varchar(255) utf8mb4_unicode_ci 否无

meta 表
#	名字	类型	排序规则	属性	空	默认	注释	额外
1	id主键	int(10)		UNSIGNED	否	无		AUTO_INCREMENT
2	user_id索引	int(10)		UNSIGNED	否	无			
3	meta_key索引	varchar(255)	utf8mb4_unicode_ci		否	无		
4	meta_value	varchar(255)	utf8mb4_unicode_ci		否	无

meta 表

# 名字类型排序规则属性空默认注释额外

1 id主键 int(10) UNSIGNED 否无 AUTO_INCREMENT

2 user_id索引 int(10) UNSIGNED 否无

3 meta_key索引 varchar(255) utf8mb4_unicode_ci 否无

4 meta_value varchar(255) utf8mb4_unicode_ci 否无

user.id 与 meta.user_id 关联。

当查询时需要[……]

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… – CentOS 安装 bat

抄自：这里。

1、yum install rust cargo

[root@abc~]# <strong>yum install rust cargo</strong>
Loaded plugins: langpacks
Repodata is over 2 weeks old. Install yum-cron? Or run: yum makecache fast
base                                                                                                                                                                                     | 3.6 kB  00:00:00     
epel                                                                                                                                                                                     | 3.2 kB  00:00:00     
extras                                                                                                                                                                                   | 3.4 kB  00:00:00     
updates                                                                                                                                                                                  | 3.4 kB  00:00:00     
(1/4): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db                                                                                                                                                        | 204 kB  00:00:00     
(2/4): epel/x86_64/updateinfo                                                                                                                                                            | 930 kB  00:00:00     
(3/4): epel/x86_64/primary                                                                                                                                                               | 3.6 MB  00:00:00     
(4/4): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db                                                                                                                                                       | 6.0 MB  00:00:01     
epel                                                                                                                                                                                                12696/12696
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cargo.x86_64 0:1.29.0-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package rust.x86_64 0:1.29.2-3.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: rust-std-static(x86-64) = 1.29.2-3.el7 for package: rust-1.29.2-3.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libLLVM-5.0.so()(64bit) for package: rust-1.29.2-3.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package llvm5.0-libs.x86_64 0:5.0.1-7.el7 will be installed
---> Package rust-std-static.x86_64 0:1.29.2-3.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================================================================================================================================================
 Package                                                 Arch                                           Version                                              Repository                                    Size
================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
 cargo                                                   x86_64                                         1.29.0-3.el7                                         epel                                         3.2 M
 rust                                                    x86_64                                         1.29.2-3.el7                                         epel                                          34 M
Installing for dependencies:
 llvm5.0-libs                                            x86_64                                         5.0.1-7.el7                                          epel                                          13 M
 rust-std-static                                         x86_64                                         1.29.2-3.el7                                         epel                                          36 M

Transaction Summary
================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install  2 Packages (+2 Dependent packages)

Total download size: 87 M
Installed size: 268 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/4): cargo-1.29.0-3.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                                                                     | 3.2 MB  00:00:01     
(2/4): llvm5.0-libs-5.0.1-7.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                                                               |  13 MB  00:00:01     
(3/4): rust-std-static-1.29.2-3.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                                                           |  36 MB  00:00:02     
(4/4): rust-1.29.2-3.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                                                                      |  34 MB  00:00:03     
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                                                                                                                                            19 MB/s |  87 MB  00:00:04     
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
  Installing : llvm5.0-libs-5.0.1-7.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                                              1/4 
  Installing : rust-std-static-1.29.2-3.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                                          2/4 
  Installing : rust-1.29.2-3.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                                                     3/4 
  Installing : cargo-1.29.0-3.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                                                    4/4 
  Verifying  : rust-std-static-1.29.2-3.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                                          1/4 
  Verifying  : cargo-1.29.0-3.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                                                    2/4 
  Verifying  : rust-1.29.2-3.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                                                     3/4 
  Verifying  : llvm5.0-libs-5.0.1-7.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                                              4/4 

Installed:
  cargo.x86_64 0:1.29.0-3.el7                                                                             rust.x86_64 0:1.29.2-3.el7                                                                            

Dependency Installed:
  llvm5.0-libs.x86_64 0:5.0.1-7.el7                                                                    rust-std-static.x86_64 0:1.29.2-3.el7                                                                   

Complete!

[root@abc~]# <strong>yum install rust cargo</strong>

Loaded plugins: langpacks

Repodata is over 2 weeks old. Install yum-cron? Or run: yum makecache fast

base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00

epel | 3.2 kB 00:00:00

extras | 3.4 kB 00:00:00

updates | 3.4 kB 00:00:00

(1/4): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db | 204 kB 00:00:00

(2/4): epel/x86_64/updateinfo | 930 kB 00:00:00

(3/4): epel/x86_64/primary | 3.6 MB 00:00:00

(4/4): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db | 6.0 MB 00:00:01

epel 12696/12696

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package cargo.x86_64 0:1.29.0-3.el7 will be installed

---> Package rust.x86_64 0:1.29.2-3.el7 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: rust-std-static(x86-64) = 1.29.2-3.el7 for package: rust-1.29.2-3.el7.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libLLVM-5.0.so()(64bit) for package: rust-1.29.2-3.el7.x86_64

--> Running transaction check

---> Package llvm5.0-libs.x86_64 0:5.0.1-7.el7 will be installed

---> Package rust-std-static.x86_64 0:1.29.2-3.el7 will be installed

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================================================================================================================================================

Package Arch Version Repository Size

Installing:

cargo x86_64 1.29.0-3.el7 epel 3.2 M

rust x86_64 1.29.2-3.el7 epel 34 M

Installing for dependencies:

llvm5.0-libs x86_64 5.0.1-7.el7 epel 13 M

rust-std-static x86_64 1.29.2-3.el7 epel 36 M

Transaction Summary

Install 2 Packages (+2 Dependent packages)

Total download size: 87 M

Installed size: 268 M

Is this ok [y/d/N]: y

Downloading packages:

(1/4): cargo-1.29.0-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 3.2 MB 00:00:01

(2/4): llvm5.0-libs-5.0.1-7.el7.x86_64.rpm | 13 MB 00:00:01

(3/4): rust-std-static-1.29.2-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 36 MB 00:00:02

(4/4): rust-1.29.2-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 34 MB 00:00:03

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total 19 MB/s | 87 MB 00:00:04

Running transaction check

Running transaction test

Transaction test succeeded

Running transaction

Installing : llvm5.0-libs-5.0.1-7.el7.x86_64 1/4

Installing : rust-std-static-1.29.2-3.el7.x86_64 2/4

Installing : rust-1.29.2-3.el7.x86_64 3/4

Installing : cargo-1.29.0-3.el7.x86_64 4/4

Verifying : rust-std-static-1.29.2-3.el7.x86_64 1/4

Verifying : cargo-1.29.0-3.el7.x86_64 2/4

Verifying : rust-1.29.2-3.el7.x86_64 3/4

Verifying : llvm5.0-libs-5.0.1-7.el7.x86_64 4/4

Installed:

cargo.x86_64 0:1.29.0-3.el7 rust.x86_64 0:1.29.2-3.el7

Dependency Installed:

llvm5.0-libs.x86_64 0:5.0.1-7.el7 rust-std-static.x86_64 0:1.29.2-3.el7

Complete!

2、cargo install bat

[root@iZ25p0mspneZ ~]# <strong>cargo install bat</strong>
    Updating registry `https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index`
 Downloading bat v0.8.0
error: [35] SSL connect error (Cannot communicate securely with peer: no common encryption algorithm(s).)

[root@iZ25p0mspneZ ~]# <strong>cargo install bat</strong>

Updating registry `https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index`

Downloading bat v0.8.0

error: [35] SSL connect error (Cannot communicate securely with peer: no common encryption algorithm(s).)

但却得到了上面的错误，于是又搜索了一番，解[……]

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Laravel – 从 laravel 的报错说起：open_basedir restriction in effect

先说结果：修改了fastcgi.conf中的配置解决问题。

服务器环境用lnmp自动安装的，头一次访问laravel的时候，报500错误，打开日志看了看，报错如下：

[23-May-2018 12:21:23 PRC] PHP Warning:  require(): open_basedir restriction in effect. File(/data/.composer/vendor/testapp/vendor/autoload.php) is not within the allowed path(s): (/data/.composer/vendor/testapp/public/:/tmp/:/proc/) in /data/.composer/vendor/testapp/public/index.php on line 28

[23-May-2018 12:21:23 PRC] PHP Warning:  require(/data/.composer/vendor/testapp/vendor/autoload.php): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted in /data/.composer/vendor/testapp/public/index.php on line 28

[23-May-2018 12:21:23 PRC] PHP Fatal error:  require(): Failed opening required '/data/.composer/vendor/testapp/public/../vendor/autoload.php' (include_path='.:/usr/local/php/lib/php') in /data/.composer/vendor/testapp/public/index.php on line 28

[23-May-2018 12:21:23 PRC] PHP Warning: require(): open_basedir restriction in effect. File(/data/.composer/vendor/testapp/vendor/autoload.php) is not within the allowed path(s): (/data/.composer/vendor/testapp/public/:/tmp/:/proc/) in /data/.composer/vendor/testapp/public/index.php on line 28

[23-May-2018 12:21:23 PRC] PHP Warning: require(/data/.composer/vendor/testapp/vendor/autoload.php): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted in /data/.composer/vendor/testapp/public/index.php on line 28

[23-May-2018 12:21:23 PRC] PHP Fatal error: require(): Failed opening required '/data/.composer/vendor/testapp/public/../vendor/autoload.php' (include_path='.:/usr/local/php/lib/php') in /data/.composer/vendor/testapp/public/index.php on line 28

看了看，大概意思是这样：

1，域名的根目录是：/[……]

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格式：日志
发表于： 2018 年 05 月 23 日 2018 年 05 月 23 日
作者： straul
分类： Laravel, Nginx, PHP, 技术笔记
标签： laravel, nginx, php
发表评论: Laravel – 从 laravel 的报错说起：open_basedir restriction in effect

拍片儿 – 北京密云不老屯、北京天文台密云观测站，星空，星轨

一直对这种星轨的照片很向往（图自：叠加法星轨的拍摄及后期方法），后来了解到北京密云有个不老屯，也算个北京比较著名（当然也可能算过时）的拍星空的地方，主要的特色是有北京天文台密云观测站、中国科学院国家天文台密云射电天文观测基地（二者指的是同一个地方，后文简称天文台）里的50米射电望远镜以及射电[……]

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Apache – 默认字符集

搬迁服务器，原服务器上业务系统编码gb2312，搬迁到新服务器之后，网页打开乱码，网页meta已设置编码gb2312，但是浏览器中看到编码是utf8，手动改为gbk之后显示正常。

处理：修改apache配置文件httpd.conf，注释掉：AddDefaultCharset UTF-8（UTF[……]

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悬而未决 – perl 程序读取数据库乱码

某系统，正常运行在服务器A，现想搬到服务器B。所有已知的环境至少大版本号都一致，大部分环境版本完全一致。

问题出现：在B上查询本地数据库一个内容是中文的varchar字段，dbi报错，如下：

[user@localhost]$ perl test.pl
SELECT id from TABLE where name= "测试内容" limit 10
DBD::mysql::st execute failed: Illegal mix of collations (gbk_chinese_ci,IMPLICIT) and (latin1_swedish_ci,COERCIBLE) for operation '=' at test.pl line 16.
DBD::mysql::st fetchrow_array failed: fetch() without execute() at test.pl line 17.

[user@localhost]$ perl test.pl

SELECT id from TABLE where name= "测试内容" limit 10

DBD::mysql::st execute failed: Illegal mix of collations (gbk_chinese_ci,IMPLICIT) and (latin1_swedish_ci,COERCIBLE) for operation '=' at test.pl line 16.

DBD::mysql::st fetchrow_array failed: fetch() without execute() at test.pl line 17.

随后就围绕着这个报错开始尝试。[……]

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杂 – 亚市二手车过户记录

由于受北京市汽车限购政策的限制，本人平时驾驶的小型客车一直在朋友名下。最近条件允许，便将车过户到我自己名下。一般人也不会经常办过户，有些细节容易忘记。故在此记录一下近日在北京亚市二手车交易市场过户（别人过户到我名下）汽车的过程。由于办事过程仓促，记录的并不是很详细，权当参考。

[……]

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2020年八月
日	一	二	三	四	五	六
« 3月
						1
2	3	4	5	6	7	8
9	10	11	12	13	14	15
16	17	18	19	20	21	22
23	24	25	26	27	28	29
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cookie的语法